openbox/util/epist/screen.cc
2002-07-25 03:55:54 +00:00

591 lines
16 KiB
C++

// -*- mode: C++; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
// screen.cc for Epistophy - a key handler for NETWM/EWMH window managers.
// Copyright (c) 2002 - 2002 Ben Jansens <ben at orodu.net>
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "../../config.h"
#endif // HAVE_CONFIG_H
extern "C" {
#ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
# include <stdio.h>
#endif // HAVE_STDIO_H
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <unistd.h>
#endif // HAVE_UNISTD_H
}
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::hex;
using std::dec;
using std::string;
#include "../../src/BaseDisplay.hh"
#include "../../src/XAtom.hh"
#include "screen.hh"
#include "epist.hh"
screen::screen(epist *epist, int number)
: _clients(epist->clientsList()),
_active(epist->activeWindow()) {
_epist = epist;
_xatom = _epist->xatom();
_last_active = _clients.end();
_number = number;
_info = _epist->getScreenInfo(_number);
_root = _info->getRootWindow();
// find a window manager supporting NETWM, waiting for it to load if we must
int count = 20; // try for 20 seconds
_managed = false;
while (! (_epist->doShutdown() || _managed || count <= 0)) {
if (! (_managed = findSupportingWM()))
sleep(1);
--count;
}
if (_managed)
cout << "Found compatible window manager '" << _wm_name << "' for screen "
<< _number << ".\n";
else {
cout << "Unable to find a compatible window manager for screen " <<
_number << ".\n";
return;
}
XSelectInput(_epist->getXDisplay(), _root, PropertyChangeMask);
}
screen::~screen() {
if (_managed)
XSelectInput(_epist->getXDisplay(), _root, None);
}
bool screen::findSupportingWM() {
Window support_win;
if (! _xatom->getValue(_root, XAtom::net_supporting_wm_check, XAtom::window,
support_win) || support_win == None)
return false;
string title;
_xatom->getValue(support_win, XAtom::net_wm_name, XAtom::utf8, title);
_wm_name = title;
return true;
}
XWindow *screen::findWindow(const XEvent &e) const {
assert(_managed);
WindowList::const_iterator it, end = _clients.end();
for (it = _clients.begin(); it != end; ++it)
if (**it == e.xany.window)
break;
if(it == end)
return 0;
return *it;
}
void screen::processEvent(const XEvent &e) {
assert(_managed);
assert(e.xany.window == _root);
switch (e.type) {
case PropertyNotify:
// root window
if (e.xproperty.atom == _xatom->getAtom(XAtom::net_number_of_desktops))
updateNumDesktops();
if (e.xproperty.atom == _xatom->getAtom(XAtom::net_current_desktop))
updateActiveDesktop();
if (e.xproperty.atom == _xatom->getAtom(XAtom::net_active_window))
updateActiveWindow();
if (e.xproperty.atom == _xatom->getAtom(XAtom::net_client_list)) {
// catch any window unmaps first
XEvent ev;
if (XCheckTypedWindowEvent(_epist->getXDisplay(), e.xany.window,
DestroyNotify, &ev) ||
XCheckTypedWindowEvent(_epist->getXDisplay(), e.xany.window,
UnmapNotify, &ev)) {
processEvent(ev);
}
updateClientList();
}
break;
case KeyPress:
handleKeypress(e);
break;
}
}
void screen::handleKeypress(const XEvent &e) {
int scrolllockMask, numlockMask;
ActionList::const_iterator it = _epist->actions().begin();
ActionList::const_iterator end = _epist->actions().end();
_epist->getLockModifiers(numlockMask, scrolllockMask);
for (; it != end; ++it) {
unsigned int state = e.xkey.state & ~(LockMask|scrolllockMask|numlockMask);
if (e.xkey.keycode == it->keycode() &&
state == it->modifierMask()) {
switch (it->type()) {
case Action::nextScreen:
_epist->cycleScreen(_number, true);
return;
case Action::prevScreen:
_epist->cycleScreen(_number, false);
return;
case Action::nextWorkspace:
cycleWorkspace(true);
return;
case Action::prevWorkspace:
cycleWorkspace(false);
return;
case Action::nextWindow:
cycleWindow(true);
return;
case Action::prevWindow:
cycleWindow(false);
return;
case Action::nextWindowOnAllWorkspaces:
cycleWindow(true, false, true);
return;
case Action::prevWindowOnAllWorkspaces:
cycleWindow(false, false, true);
return;
case Action::nextWindowOnAllScreens:
cycleWindow(true, true);
return;
case Action::prevWindowOnAllScreens:
cycleWindow(false, true);
return;
case Action::nextWindowOfClass:
cycleWindow(true, false, false, true, it->string());
return;
case Action::prevWindowOfClass:
cycleWindow(false, false, false, true, it->string());
return;
case Action::nextWindowOfClassOnAllWorkspaces:
cycleWindow(true, false, true, true, it->string());
return;
case Action::prevWindowOfClassOnAllWorkspaces:
cycleWindow(false, false, true, true, it->string());
return;
case Action::changeWorkspace:
changeWorkspace(it->number());
return;
case Action::execute:
execCommand(it->string());
return;
default:
break;
}
// these actions require an active window
if (_active != _clients.end()) {
XWindow *window = *_active;
switch (it->type()) {
case Action::iconify:
window->iconify();
return;
case Action::close:
window->close();
return;
case Action::raise:
window->raise();
return;
case Action::lower:
window->lower();
return;
case Action::sendToWorkspace:
window->sendTo(it->number());
return;
case Action::toggleomnipresent:
if (window->desktop() == 0xffffffff)
window->sendTo(_active_desktop);
else
window->sendTo(0xffffffff);
return;
case Action::moveWindowUp:
window->move(window->x(), window->y() - it->number());
return;
case Action::moveWindowDown:
window->move(window->x(), window->y() + it->number());
return;
case Action::moveWindowLeft:
window->move(window->x() - it->number(), window->y());
return;
case Action::moveWindowRight:
window->move(window->x() + it->number(), window->y());
return;
case Action::resizeWindowWidth:
window->resize(window->width() + it->number(), window->height());
return;
case Action::resizeWindowHeight:
window->resize(window->width(), window->height() + it->number());
return;
case Action::toggleshade:
window->shade(! window->shaded());
return;
case Action::toggleMaximizeHorizontal:
window->toggleMaximize(XWindow::Max_Horz);
return;
case Action::toggleMaximizeVertical:
window->toggleMaximize(XWindow::Max_Vert);
return;
case Action::toggleMaximizeFull:
window->toggleMaximize(XWindow::Max_Full);
return;
default:
assert(false); // unhandled action type!
break;
}
}
}
}
}
// do we want to add this window to our list?
bool screen::doAddWindow(Window window) const {
assert(_managed);
Atom type;
if (! _xatom->getValue(window, XAtom::net_wm_window_type, XAtom::atom,
type))
return True;
if (type == _xatom->getAtom(XAtom::net_wm_window_type_dock) ||
type == _xatom->getAtom(XAtom::net_wm_window_type_menu))
return False;
return True;
}
void screen::updateEverything() {
updateNumDesktops();
updateActiveDesktop();
updateClientList();
updateActiveWindow();
}
void screen::updateNumDesktops() {
assert(_managed);
if (! _xatom->getValue(_root, XAtom::net_number_of_desktops, XAtom::cardinal,
(unsigned long)_num_desktops))
_num_desktops = 1; // assume that there is at least 1 desktop!
}
void screen::updateActiveDesktop() {
assert(_managed);
if (! _xatom->getValue(_root, XAtom::net_current_desktop, XAtom::cardinal,
(unsigned long)_active_desktop))
_active_desktop = 0; // there must be at least one desktop, and it must
// be the current one
}
void screen::updateClientList() {
assert(_managed);
WindowList::iterator insert_point = _active;
if (insert_point != _clients.end())
++insert_point; // get to the item client the focused client
// get the client list from the root window
Window *rootclients = 0;
unsigned long num = (unsigned) -1;
if (! _xatom->getValue(_root, XAtom::net_client_list, XAtom::window, num,
&rootclients))
num = 0;
WindowList::iterator it;
const WindowList::iterator end = _clients.end();
unsigned long i;
// insert new clients after the active window
for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
for (it = _clients.begin(); it != end; ++it)
if (**it == rootclients[i])
break;
if (it == end) { // didn't already exist
if (doAddWindow(rootclients[i])) {
// cout << "Added window: 0x" << hex << rootclients[i] << dec << endl;
_clients.insert(insert_point, new XWindow(_epist, this,
rootclients[i]));
}
}
}
// remove clients that no longer exist (that belong to this screen)
for (it = _clients.begin(); it != end;) {
WindowList::iterator it2 = it;
++it;
// is on another screen?
if ((*it2)->getScreen() != this)
continue;
for (i = 0; i < num; ++i)
if (**it2 == rootclients[i])
break;
if (i == num) { // no longer exists
// cout << "Removed window: 0x" << hex << (*it2)->window() << dec << endl;
// watch for the active and last-active window
if (it2 == _active)
_active = _clients.end();
if (it2 == _last_active)
_last_active = _clients.end();
delete *it2;
_clients.erase(it2);
}
}
if (rootclients) delete [] rootclients;
}
const XWindow *screen::lastActiveWindow() const {
if (_last_active != _clients.end())
return *_last_active;
// find a window if one exists
WindowList::const_iterator it, end = _clients.end();
for (it = _clients.begin(); it != end; ++it)
if ((*it)->getScreen() == this && ! (*it)->iconic() &&
((*it)->desktop() == 0xffffffff || (*it)->desktop() == _active_desktop))
return *it;
// no windows on this screen
return 0;
}
void screen::updateActiveWindow() {
assert(_managed);
Window a = None;
_xatom->getValue(_root, XAtom::net_active_window, XAtom::window, a);
WindowList::iterator it, end = _clients.end();
for (it = _clients.begin(); it != end; ++it) {
if (**it == a) {
if ((*it)->getScreen() != this)
return;
break;
}
}
_active = it;
if (it != end)
_last_active = it;
/* cout << "Active window is now: ";
if (_active == _clients.end()) cout << "None\n";
else cout << "0x" << hex << (*_active)->window() << dec << endl;
*/
}
void screen::execCommand(const string &cmd) const {
pid_t pid;
if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
extern char **environ;
char *const argv[] = {
"sh",
"-c",
const_cast<char *>(cmd.c_str()),
0
};
// make the command run on the correct screen
if (putenv(const_cast<char*>(_info->displayString().c_str()))) {
cout << "warning: couldn't set environment variable 'DISPLAY'\n";
perror("putenv()");
}
execve("/bin/sh", argv, environ);
exit(127);
} else if (pid == -1) {
cout << _epist->getApplicationName() <<
": Could not fork a process for executing a command\n";
}
}
void screen::cycleWindow(const bool forward, const bool allscreens,
const bool alldesktops, const bool sameclass,
const string &cn) const {
assert(_managed);
if (_clients.empty()) return;
string classname(cn);
if (sameclass && classname.empty() && _active != _clients.end())
classname = (*_active)->appClass();
WindowList::const_iterator target = _active,
begin = _clients.begin(),
end = _clients.end();
while (1) {
if (forward) {
if (target == end) {
target = begin;
} else {
++target;
if (target == end)
target = begin;
}
} else {
if (target == begin)
target = end;
--target;
}
// must be no window to focus
if (target == _active)
return;
// determine if this window is invalid for cycling to
const XWindow *t = *target;
if (t->iconic()) continue;
if (! allscreens && t->getScreen() != this) continue;
if (! alldesktops && ! (t->desktop() == _active_desktop ||
t->desktop() == 0xffffffff)) continue;
if (sameclass && ! classname.empty() &&
t->appClass() != classname) continue;
if (! t->canFocus()) continue;
// found a good window!
t->focus();
return;
}
}
void screen::cycleWorkspace(const bool forward, const bool loop) const {
assert(_managed);
unsigned int destination = _active_desktop;
if (forward) {
if (destination < _num_desktops - 1)
++destination;
else if (loop)
destination = 0;
} else {
if (destination > 0)
--destination;
else if (loop)
destination = _num_desktops - 1;
}
if (destination != _active_desktop)
changeWorkspace(destination);
}
void screen::changeWorkspace(const int num) const {
assert(_managed);
_xatom->sendClientMessage(_root, XAtom::net_current_desktop, _root, num);
}
void screen::grabKey(const KeyCode keyCode, const int modifierMask) const {
Display *display = _epist->getXDisplay();
int numlockMask, scrolllockMask;
_epist->getLockModifiers(numlockMask, scrolllockMask);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode, modifierMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode,
modifierMask|LockMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode,
modifierMask|scrolllockMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode,
modifierMask|numlockMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode,
modifierMask|LockMask|scrolllockMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode,
modifierMask|scrolllockMask|numlockMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode,
modifierMask|numlockMask|LockMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(display, keyCode,
modifierMask|numlockMask|LockMask|scrolllockMask,
_root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
}